Nonformal education is concerned with competence and leads to certification of skills. In Christian ministry skills are not certified, but gifts are recognized, affirmed, and developed. This is not an intentional process because it does not lead to certification, but it is important to understand that ministry skills and gift development require a process similar to that used in nonformal education. Typically skills are acquired through a process which includes steps like 1) receive specific instructions relating to the skill, 2) observe the instructor demonstrate the skill, 3) attempt to practice the skill, 4) conclude the lesson with an evaluative debriefing and reflection.
It is interesting that when we look at Luke 10:1-24 we find these steps in the training of the 72 disciples. The 72 were selected to be sent out ahead of Jesus to the towns where he intended to visit. During the initial instructions he told them how they should behave, and what attitudes they needed to convey. They were to be like sheep among wolves. They were to eat whatever they were given. Bless a hospitable home with peace, etc., (vss.3-8). They were also given instructions for the ministry they were required to fulfill. They were to preach the Kingdom of God and heal the sick (vs. 9). Jesus anticipated that they would face hardships and persecution and warned the 72 what to expect.
Later the 72 returned filled with the typical enthusiasm evident in the lives of people who serve the Lord. They must have had very fruitful experiences and one of the impressions that the experience left on them was that the demons submitted to them in the name of Jesus. In their eager minds, this was the peak of effectiveness. These expressions were part of the evaluative debriefing session. Jesus responded to their keen observations by taking the time to rearrange their priorities. He told them, “however, do not rejoice that the spirits submit to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven (vs. 20).”
The rest of Jesus’ expressions are affirmations. These will appear in the next posting.
